What Is Mongolian Shamanism? A Living Tradition of Sky and Land

A tradition rooted in nature

Mongolian shamanism is one of the oldest spiritual traditions of the steppe. At its heart is a deep relationship with the natural world: the Eternal Blue Sky (Tengri) above, the Mother Earth below, and the spirits of mountains, rivers and ancestors in between.

It is not a set of beliefs written in a book, but a way of living in balance - honouring the land, keeping good relations with the ancestors, and asking permission before taking from nature.

The ovoo

On passes and hilltops across Mongolia you will find ovoo - stone cairns wrapped in blue silk scarves (khadag). Travellers walk around them clockwise three times, add a stone, and make a small offering as a prayer for a safe journey.

Ceremony and lineage

Traditional healers carry knowledge passed down within families. Ceremonies may include drumming, offerings of milk, fire and prayers for health and harmony. Authentic ceremony is not a show; it is held with care, for a purpose.

Our retreats and selected spiritual tours are guided by Wisdomkeeper Bulgan Windhorse, a traditional healer from the hereditary Khalkh lineage.

Meeting the tradition with respect

Come with an open heart and humility. Ask before photographing ceremonies, follow the guidance you are given, and remember that you are a guest in a living spiritual culture.